Toll Free Numbers: 1-888-414-6513 0-808-189-1052, All Other Countries - +27 21 791 0878

Victoria Falls Safari Guide

Victoria Falls is one of Africa's tour departure hubs.


Visit Victoria Falls by Departing From…


Victoria Falls is one of the largest waterfalls in the world. The largest waterfall in Africa, Victoria Falls is located on the Zambezi River in southern Africa, serving as a natural border between Zambia and Zimbabwe. It is considered one of the most awe-inspiring natural wonders on Earth.

The Victoria Falls waterfall stretches approximately 1,700 meters (5,600 ft) wide and has a varying height of 80 to 108 meters (270 to 350 feet). Victoria Falls is wider than Niagara Falls and twice as tall. The sheer size and power of the falls create a mesmerizing spectacle.

The local name for Victoria Falls is "Mosi-oa-Tunya," which means "The Smoke That Thunders." This name perfectly describes the immense volume of water cascading down the falls, resulting in a continuous spray and mist that can be seen, and the roar heard, from miles away.

Victoria Falls is not only one of the seven natural wonders of the world but is also renowned for its exceptional geological and geomorphological features, which have earned it recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The falls attract visitors from around the globe who come to witness its breathtaking beauty and experience the thrill of being in close proximity to such a natural masterpiece.

The surrounding area of Victoria Falls is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, thanks to the abundant water supply from the Zambezi River. The ecosystem supports unique species of plants and animals, including elephants, hippos, crocodiles, and a variety of birds. Visitors to Victoria Falls can partake in a multitude of activities, including boat cruises, helicopter rides, bungee jumping, and guided tours. The adventurous can even take a dip in the famous Devil's Pool, a natural infinity pool located at the ledge of the falls. Victoria Falls offers an unforgettable experience, combining the beauty of nature, exhilarating activities, and rich cultural heritage. It is a must-visit destination for travellers seeking to be amazed by the power and grandeur of one of Earth's greatest natural wonders.

Top Victoria Falls Safari Highlights

- Boat to Livingstone Island and swim in Devil’s Pool at the ledge of Victoria Falls (only when water levels are low)

- Enjoy a spectacular sunset and game viewing on a Zambezi River sunset boat cruise just above the Falls

- Wildlife encounters

- Get close to nature on a Victoria Falls Walking Safari

- Premium Whitewater Rafting on the rapids of the Zambezi River

- Become a human pendulum as you Gorge Swing or bungee jump from Victoria Falls Bridge

- Fly over Victoria Falls in an open-air microlight or helicopter for an unforgettable aerial view of this natural masterpiece

- Savor a traditional high tea at the sumptuous Royal Livingstone Hotel (Zambia) or Victoria Falls Hotel (Zimbabwe)

- Browse craft markets for locally produced soapstone carvings and traditional round Makege wedding baskets

- Battle a predatory Tiger Fish, known for its ferocious fighting spirit and sharp teeth.

Article Quick Links

Visiting Victoria Falls - Zimbabwe or Zambia - is a bucket list experience of a lifetime. Enjoy breathtaking views of this magnificent natural wonder from all angles - hike to see the falls up close, raft down its rapids, or take an adrenaline-fuelled bungee jump from Victoria Falls Bridge! For those inclined towards relaxation, join a sunset cruise along the Zambezi River above the falls where game viewing, snacks, and drinks are included, or for another perspective consider a scenic helicopter or microlite flight for the ultimate views of this iconic waterfall. Between all this, enjoy spotting the wildlife and birds that also call Victoria Falls and the Zambezi Riverbanks home.

Top Attraction: Victoria Falls UNESCO World Heritage Site

The Victoria Falls (or Mosi-oa-Tunya to locals), a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is considered the largest curtain of falling water in the world. It is 1,708 meters (5,600 ft) wide, and at the height of the rainy season, up to 500 million litres of water per minute plummets over the edge. The waterfall is made up of Devil’s Cataract – a drop of 61 meters (200 ft), Main Falls – a drop of 83 meters (272 ft), Rainbow Falls – a drop of  99 meters (325 ft), and Eastern Cataract – a drop of  98 meters (320 ft).  Immediately below the Falls, a riverine rainforest has been created in the high-humidity waterfall mist splash zone, forming a fragile ecosystem featuring ferns and other unique plants. After plummeting over the Falls, the Zambezi River flows through 8 spectacular gorges of igneous basalt rock, providing a spectacular setting for some of the best white water rapids in the world. The Zambezi River is the lifeblood of the region. During the dry season, animals flock to the river banks to take advantage of the fertile grazing and plentiful water. This makes for superb game-viewing experiences. Victoria Falls is also a bird watcher's paradise. Upriver from the Falls, several islands in the river are important breeding sites for 4 endangered and migratory bird species, including the Taita falcon and black eagle.

Back to quick links

Victoria Falls Explained

Where is Victoria Falls?

Victoria Falls is a waterfall on the Zambezi River in Southern Africa, which forms a natural border between the Livingstone District in southern Zambia and the Hwange District of northern Zimbabwe. Mist spray from this giant waterfall has been seen from as far as 50 kilometres (31 miles) away.

Victoria Falls serves the towns of Livingstone in Zambia and Victoria Falls in Zimbabwe. Both sides offer stunning viewpoints and opportunities for experiencing the Falls up close.

The UNESCO World Heritage site for Victoria Falls extends over 6,860 hectares comprising:

  • Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park (Zambia) - 3,779 hectares
  • Victoria Falls National Park (Zimbabwe) - 2,340 hectares
  • The riverine strip of Zambezi National Park (Zimbabwe) - 741 hectares extending 9 kilometres (5 miles) west along the right bank of the Zambezi and islands in the river

The boundary includes areas of the Zambezi River upstream of the waterfall both in Zimbabwe and in Zambia and features a waterfall, gorges, and a thriving riverine ecosystem. It is an important habitat for migratory birds, including many endangered species. The area also holds a treasure of ancient hunter-gatherer stone artefacts and tools.

Victoria Falls Towns

Victoria Falls Town - Zimbabwe

Victoria Falls Town is located in the Zimbabwe province of Matabeleland North. It is situated on the southern bank of the Zambezi River and is famous as home to spectacular Victoria Falls. The town serves as a hub for tourism within the vicinity of the falls, allowing easy access for tourists to explore this natural wonder. There are various types of accommodations to suit different budgets. From luxury lodges like the Victoria Falls Safari Lodge that overlooks the Zambezi National Park, to mid-size options located a short drive from the town centre, visitors have plenty of choices. Of course, the town’s main attraction is Victoria Falls, with viewpoints such as the Devil's Cataract, Main Falls, and Horseshoe Falls offering stunning vistas. There is a Crocodile Park located within a 5-minute drive from the town centre. The town centre is a hub for shopping and dining. Visitors can stroll around the markets to buy souvenirs, admire the local crafts, and dine at a selection of restaurants. Essential services such as banking, healthcare, and communication facilities can also be found. Victoria Falls town is easily accessible from both Zimbabwe and Zambia, making it a convenient base for exploring. Victoria Falls Bridge connects the towns of Livingstone in Zambia and Victoria Falls in Zimbabwe. As a visitor, you can walk across the Victoria Falls Bridge. Note that you are required to complete border crossing formalities. If you plan to cross into Zambia without entering Livingstone, only a single-entry visa is required. However, if you intend to enter Livingstone and later re-enter Zimbabwe, a double-entry visa is necessary. Whether you choose to view Victoria Falls from the Zimbabwe or Zambia side depends on factors such as the time of year, budget, and personal preferences. Both sides provide unique perspectives and experiences, with the views generally considered better from the Zimbabwe side during the low water season.

Livingstone - Zambia

Livingstone is a charming colonial town located on the Zambia side of the Zambezi River, approximately 8 kilometres (5 miles) from Victoria Falls. It was originally called Old Drift, established as a staging post for early adventurers and prospectors visiting the area in years gone by. The waterfall can be reached by taxi, car, or even on foot. A taxi ride from Livingstone to Victoria Falls typically takes around 10 minutes. Livingstone is known as the "Adventure Centre" of southern Africa. It offers a wide range of adrenaline-pumping activities such as bungee jumping, white-water rafting, helicopter flights, and more. Livingstone Town’s well-developed infrastructure, railway connections, and international airport make it easily accessible for travellers. There is a variety of accommodation options, including hotels, lodges, and guesthouses where visitors can choose from luxury resorts to budget-friendly establishments. The town offers a diverse culinary scene with restaurants serving both local Zambian dishes and international cuisines. Visitors can enjoy traditional African meals as well as international flavours. The town has various craft markets and shops where visitors can purchase local artwork, crafts, souvenirs, and curios. Exploring the town allows visitors to discover Livingstone’s colonial history, visit museums, and learn about the life and work of David Livingstone, the renowned Scottish explorer. Livingstone serves as an excellent base for visitors wishing to explore the falls and engage in various adventure activities in the region. Despite its proximity, do note that crossing from Zambia to Zimbabwe at Victoria Falls requires appropriate visas depending on your itinerary and the countries you will be entering.

Pandamatenga - Botswana

Situated south of Victoria Falls, Pandamatenga is a small town in Botswana. It serves as a transit point for travellers coming from Botswana to visit Victoria Falls.

Kasane - Botswana

Located northeast of Victoria Falls, Kasane is another entry point into the region. It is known for its proximity to Chobe National Park, where visitors can enjoy game drives and boat cruises to see abundant wildlife.

Back to quick links

Top Victoria Falls Activities

Zambezi River Boat Cruise

The Zambezi River boat cruise is a unique way to explore the majestic waters of one of Africa's largest rivers, just above Victoria Falls. The cruise options are flexible, with morning, lunch, and sunset cruises available, catering to different preferences and schedules. Some cruises offer art workshops, birding safaris, photographic safaris, and fishing trips. As the sun sets, the Zambezi River transforms into a spectacle of colours and sounds, making the sunset cruise a popular choice among visitors. Imagine ending your day exploring Victoria Falls by relaxing on a boat, drinking in hand, and watching the sunset over the horizon. But it's not just about the sunset; the cruise also offers opportunities to spot wildlife along the banks of the river, adding an element of thrill to the journey. Whether you're seeking relaxation, romance, or adventure, a Zambezi River boat cruise promises an unforgettable experience.

Visit Livingstone Island

Livingstone Island is a breathtaking destination located on the Zambezi River, an island sitting right at the edge of Victoria Falls. It is reached by scenic boat ride along the Zambezi River. As you cruise upstream, you'll enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes and may even spot wildlife along the riverbanks. Livingstone Island is also home to a diverse range of bird species and other wildlife. Keep an eye out for graceful eagles soaring overhead or playful vervet monkeys in the trees. Livingstone Island offers an incredible vantage point to witness the majestic Victoria Falls. Marvel at the sheer volume of water cascading down into the gorge, creating a mesmerizing spectacle. Be prepared to get wet as the mist from the falls can reach the island. One of the highlights of visiting Livingstone Island is the opportunity to swim in the famous Devil's Pool. It offers a thrilling and unique experience as you swim just a few feet away from the edge of the waterfall.

Swim in Devil’s Pool at the edge of Victoria Falls

Devil's Pool offers visitors the opportunity to get up close and personal with one of the world's largest waterfalls during the low-water months. Devil’s Pool is a natural rock pool located adjacent to Livingstone Island, right at the edge of the Falls. It's an exhilarating experience as you swim toward the rim of the Falls and witness the rushing water cascading down into the gorge below. The guides ensure your safety and provide assistance throughout the visit. Devil’s Pool swimming is only available in the drier months, typically from mid-August to December when the water levels of the Zambezi River are determined to be low enough for safe swimming. The tours include a boat ride to Livingstone Island and a walk across the rocky terrain to reach Devil's Pool. You can read more about Devil's Pool here.

Victoria Falls Walking Safari

Victoria Falls walking safaris offer an intimate way to explore the wilderness of one of the world's most spectacular natural wonders on foot. These safaris are conducted in the Zambezi National Park, just a few minutes away from Victoria Falls town. Walking safaris allow you to get closer to nature, exploring on foot and learning to track animals large and small, from the lowly dung beetle to antelope to elephants, buffalo, and even lions. The duration of these safaris is approximately 4 hours, with 2 to 3 hours dedicated to walking. Walking Safaris are conducted throughout the year, offering different experiences based on the season. Victoria Falls walking safaris present an unforgettable journey into the heart of Africa's stunning landscapes and wildlife.

Whitewater Rafting on the Zambezi River

Victoria Falls Whitewater rafting is an adrenaline-inducing experience that attracts adventure seekers from around the world. The Zambezi River below Victoria Falls is home to some of the highest-grade rapids (Grade 5), making it a top destination for this thrilling activity. The deep, high-volume river features class 3 – 5 rapids interspersed with tranquil pools, offering both intensity and moments of calm. Tours vary from 45 minutes to a few days, and the best time to go is between January-February and July-October when the river levels are ideal. It's important to note that while this is a fun and exciting activity, it can also be physically demanding and is only recommended for individuals in good health.

Victoria Falls Gorge Swing

The Batoka Gorge Swing at Victoria Falls is a thrilling and exhilarating experience that involves leaping into the wide-open air and plunging into the mouth of the Batoka Gorge near Victoria Falls. The gorge swing is a 70-meter free fall that ends with an almighty swing 120 meters above the powerful Zambezi River. It is an intense adrenaline activity that will leave you with a rush of excitement and a sense of accomplishment.

Victoria Falls Bungee Jumping

Bungee jumping takes place from the historical Victoria Falls Bridge, which spans the Zambezi River, connecting Zimbabwe and Zambia. The bungee jump at Victoria Falls Bridge is known for its impressive height, with a staggering drop of 111 meters (364 feet). Participants take a leap off the bridge, free-falling towards the Zambezi River below before experiencing a thrilling rebound. The jump provides approximately 4 seconds of pure adrenaline rush as you descend and then swing back up. The experience of bungee jumping at Victoria Falls is truly extraordinary, with the iconic Victoria Falls as the backdrop and the mighty Zambezi River flowing beneath you. It offers breathtaking views and a unique perspective of the stunning natural surroundings.

Victoria Falls Helicopter flights

A helicopter flight over Victoria Falls provides a bird's eye view of the magnificent Victoria Falls, the Zambezi River, and the Batoka Gorge, allowing you to grasp the sheer magnitude and beauty of these landmarks. There are different options for helicopter flights, with the most popular ones being 15 minutes and 25 minutes long. These flights take off from Elephant Hills helipad, which is just a few kilometres away from the falls.

Victoria Falls Microlight flights

A microlight flight over Victoria Falls is a thrilling and unforgettable experience that allows you to witness the majestic beauty of the falls from a unique perspective. Operating from the Aerodrome near Livingstone town in Zambia, these flights offer breathtaking views of the Zambezi River and the iconic Victoria Falls. During the microlight flight, you'll soar through the air in a small, lightweight aircraft with an open cockpit, providing an exhilarating open-air experience. The flight takes you over the Zambezi River, allowing you to take in the panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including the thundering Victoria Falls and the picturesque islands nearby. The duration of the microlight flights can vary, with options for both short 15-minute flights and longer 30-minute flights. The shorter flights typically provide an introductory experience, while the longer ones offer a more extensive exploration of the area. Microlight flights are only available from the Zambian side of Victoria Falls, specifically Livingstone. If you are staying on the Zimbabwean side, you would need to arrange a transfer to Zambia.

Victoria Falls Fishing

Fishing at Victoria Falls is a thrilling experience that combines the excitement of angling with the stunning backdrop of one of the world's most beautiful natural wonders. The Zambezi River is a premier fishing destination that offers opportunities for fishing throughout the year. Trips often include boat hire, equipment, and the guidance of experienced local anglers. Some companies even offer fly fishing experiences. The river is home to over 75 fish species, but the most sought-after is the predator tiger fish, known for its ferocious fighting spirit and sharp teeth. Other species you might encounter include the African pike, barbel, Upper Zambezi yellowfish, and bream or tilapia.

Victoria Falls Cultural Experiences

  • A local village tour provides a deeper understanding of the people who call this area home.
  • Indulge in a culinary and cultural experience at the Boma Dinner. Enjoy traditional dishes while being entertained by live music and energetic drum performances. 
  • The Cultural Connection Tour is designed to provide a deeper insight into Victoria Falls' local culture, allowing you to meet more local people and engage in authentic cultural activities.
  • The Curio Markets at Victoria Falls offer a wide array of African arts and crafts, basket making being a local speciality. These markets provide an opportunity to support local artisans and take home unique souvenirs.
  • The Jafuta Heritage Centre is a privately curated museum that houses a collection of Zimbabwean artefacts, focusing on local peoples, historical records of the region, and a small library of historical books.  
  • Dumisa Arts and Craft Centre offers guided tours around their facility, providing insights into the creative process and showcasing the work of local artisans. 

Victoria Falls Art

Zimbabwean traditional arts have a rich and vibrant history that reflects the country's cultural heritage. These art forms encompass various mediums, including pottery, basketry, textiles, jewellery, carving, and sculpture.

Zimbabwe Soapstone Art

The soapstone art of Zimbabwe represents a vibrant and enduring artistic tradition that continues to evolve and captivate audiences with its beauty and cultural significance. It is often associated with the Shona people, who are renowned for their stone carving skills. Soapstone, also known as steatite, is the primary material used for carving as it is a soft and easily workable stone, making it ideal for creating intricate designs and sculptures. The designs exhibit a wide range of artistic styles, reflecting the individual creativity and imagination of the artists - some pieces are smooth and polished, while others have rough textures or intricate patterns. They depict human figures, animals, and abstract forms, often with symbolic meanings related to spirituality, ancestral beliefs, and everyday life. The ancient city of Great Zimbabwe, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is known for its soapstone bird carvings discovered at the ruins. These soapstone birds are highly valued Zimbabwean art treasures showcasing the artistic skill of the craftsmen of that era.

Zambian Traditional Makenge Wedding Baskets

Making baskets are exquisite handwoven creations, known not just for their beauty but also for their cultural significance. These round baskets are traditionally woven by the Mbunda women of the Upper Zambezi River in Zambia, using the roots of the Makenge bush. The roots are painstakingly harvested and then boiled to create the durable material used in basket weaving. The Makenge baskets were traditionally coloured using plant dyes, which adds to their organic charm. The process of making these baskets is meticulous and time-consuming, reflecting the artistry and skill of the weavers. These baskets are extremely hard-wearing, traditionally used for winnowing grain, collecting and storing harvested roots and rice, or simply decorating their homes by hanging them on the wall. One of the most distinctive types of Makenge baskets is the wedding basket. These baskets were traditionally passed to a new bride from mother to daughter, their durability symbolizing the longevity and strength of the marriage. Today, these baskets are appreciated worldwide for their intricate designs, quality, and the rich cultural heritage they represent.

Nyami Nyami – Zambezi River God

The myth of Nyami Nyami reflects the deep connection between the Tonga people and the Zambezi River, emphasizing their reliance on its resources and the respect they have for its natural forces. Often depicted in artwork and jewellery, pendants depicting Nyami Nyami are considered a symbol of protection and good luck. Nyami Nyami the river god is believed to have supernatural powers and is responsible for ensuring the well-being of his followers. He is said to be a serpent-like creature about three meters wide, turning the waters red when he passes. It is said that Nyami Nyami was separated from his wife during the construction of Kariba Dam, and his anger continues to grow as he longs to be reunited with her. Some believe that Nyami Nyami possesses immense power that can cause floods and destruction if he becomes enraged. It is feared that one day he will unleash his wrath to reunite with his wife.

Back to quick links

Top Victoria Falls Attractions

Victoria Falls National Park - Zimbabwe

Victoria Falls National Park is a protected area spanning both the south and east banks of the Zambezi River and offers breathtaking views of Victoria Falls and its surrounding scenery. Victoria Falls town forms the western boundary. A notable feature of the park is the rainforest which grows in the spray of the falls, including ferns, palms, liana vines, and a number of trees such as mahogany not seen elsewhere in the region. For those seeking adventure, the park provides a wide range of activities. The Zambezi River allows for a variety of water-based activities such as cruises, canoeing, and fishing, making it an ideal place to pass the afternoon.

Zambezi National Park – Zimbabwe

Zambezi National Park spans some 56,000 hectares along the mighty Zambezi River, offering a breathtaking blend of natural beauty and diverse wildlife. The park is home to several lodges overlooking the river, providing solitude and a real bush experience, all while enjoying every comfort and luxury. The park is teeming with wildlife, from herds of elephants and buffaloes that are regularly seen to lions, giraffes, zebras, and various antelope species such as eland and kudu. It's also a bird lover's paradise, with over 400 species recorded, making it a top stop for birdwatchers. The Zambezi National Park is divided into two sections by a road to Kazungula - one side borders the river, while the other encompasses the Chamabonda Vlei, a grassland area that attracts a wealth of grazing animals. A unique feature of the park is the activities available on the Zambezi River like cruises, canoeing, and fishing. Game drives and walking safaris provide close encounters with the park's wildlife, and the proximity to Victoria Falls adds to the allure of this attraction.

Mosi‐oa‐Tunya National Park - Zambia

Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park is located on the Zambia side of the Zambezi River. The Park offers a unique blend of natural beauty and wildlife adventures, with its main attraction being the world-renowned Victoria Falls. Visitors can explore the falls through multiple trails and viewing points, providing awe-inspiring views of this natural wonder. The park is easily accessible from Livingstone and offers several facilities for exploration. You can navigate parts of the park by vehicle on a game-viewing safari, or on foot with a guided tour. The park covers an area of 6,600 hectares and is home to diverse wildlife, including rare rhinos, giraffes, elephants, buffaloes, and over 400 species of birds. Apart from the wildlife and the falls, the park offers a variety of activities for adventure seekers. These include rafting, boat tours, bike tours, helicopter tours, quad tours, hiking, and even bungee jumping. The park's location along the mighty Zambezi River also allows visitors to indulge in fishing and canoeing.

Victoria Falls Hotel - Zimbabwe

Victoria Falls Hotel was built by the British in 1904. It was initially constructed to provide accommodation for workers constructing the Cape to Cairo Railway, a dream of Cecil John Rhodes. Over the years, the hotel has transformed from a temporary wood and iron structure to a grand and stately building with the nickname "The Grand Lady". History echoes through its halls brimming with historical artifacts and memorabilia. The dramatic views of the gorges of spectacular Victoria Falls make it a prime location for tourists and locals alike. Victoria Falls Hotel has 161 rooms and suites offering 5-star grandeur and every comfort. Guests and visitors alike can indulge in high tea on Stanley’s Terrace which offers spectacular views of Victoria Falls Bridge and the spray from the Falls below.

The Royal Livingstone Hotel – Zambia

The Royal Livingstone Hotel is a luxurious 5-star hotel located on the Zambian side of the Zambezi River in Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park. It exudes a blend of old-world style with African charm. While away your days on shady verandas open onto perfectly manicured lawns which may see a wandering zebra or giraffe or bask in the grandeur of the bar/lounge. Indulge in a traditional high tea or relax by an open fire while enjoying the stunning views and convenient access to Victoria Falls. Royal Livingstone Hotel has 173 spacious rooms, each with en-suite bathrooms and a private veranda. The hotel restaurant serves a variety of dishes, including local and international cuisines, and guests can also enjoy the outdoor pool or treatments at the spa & wellness centre. Entrance to the Falls is included and you can visit as many times as you like. There are also 3 nature trails on the property.

Victoria Falls Safari Lodge - Zimbabwe

Victoria Falls Safari Lodge is a renowned and award-winning accommodation option overlooking the Zambezi National Park and providing uninterrupted views of the surrounding bushveld and spectacular African sunsets. Located 3 km (just under 2 miles) from Victoria Falls Town, and 4 km (just under 3 miles) from the Falls themselves, Victoria Falls Safari Lodge offers a more peaceful atmosphere than you might find in Victoria Falls Town itself. Every room boasts a balcony offering perfect sunset views over the Zambezi National Park and most face the waterhole for unique game-spotting opportunities. There is a two-tier swimming pool built to look as if it is nestled into the natural rocks, with a sunny deck area to soak in the sunshine. The lodge also boasts an excellent spa where guests can indulge in relaxation and rejuvenation treatments. A complimentary shuttle service is available for guests' convenience, stopping at the major attractions in Victoria Falls town and the Falls.

Victoria Falls Bridge – Connecting Zimbabwe and Zambia

The Victoria Falls Bridge is a remarkable architectural feat nestled between Zambia and Zimbabwe, just below Victoria Falls. Built between 1904 and 1905, it was a dream of Cecil John Rhodes to connect the towns of Livingstone in Zambia and Victoria Falls in Zimbabwe - to extend the reach of the railway right up through Africa. The bridge parts were manufactured in Darlington, England, then shipped to Beira before being transported by rail to Victoria Falls for assembly. Constructed from steel, the bridge extends 198 meters (650 ft) in length, with its main arch spanning an impressive 156.50 meters (513.5 ft). The height of the bridge stands at 128 meters (420 ft) above the Zambezi River, providing a breathtaking view of the waterfall, the river below, and the surrounding landscape. Apart from its structural and historical appeal, the bridge has become a hotspot for adventure activities, offering experiences like bungee jumping and bridge swings. It is also possible to walk across the Victoria Falls Bridge to view the Falls or cross between Zimbabwe and Zambia (visas required).

Back to quick links

Victoria Falls Safari Travel Guide

Best Time to Visit Victoria Falls

The best time to visit Victoria Falls depends on your preferences and the experiences that are important to you. At different seasons, the water levels are very different and the river is very different. This will alter your experience of the waterfall and also affect activities on offer that are only available when water levels are lower and safer.

High-Water Season (March to May): This period follows the rainy season, and the falls are at their fullest. The water levels are high, creating a spectacular display of cascading water. However, the mist and spray can be intense, limiting visibility.

Dry Season (May to October): During this time, the water levels gradually decrease, resulting in better visibility of the falls. The weather is generally dry and sunny, making it a popular time for outdoor activities such as wildlife safaris and adventure sports.

Low-Water Season (November to February): This period corresponds to the summer rains in the region. While the water levels may be lower, it offers a different perspective of the falls, with rock formations becoming more prominent. The width of the falls is dramatically reduced. However, this season is ideal for exploring the surrounding nature reserves and enjoying milder temperatures.

Shoulder Seasons (April and November): These transitional months offer a balance between water levels and visibility. April is considered one of the best times to visit Victoria Falls, as the falls are still relatively full, and the weather is pleasant.

Victoria Falls Weather & Climate

Victoria Falls is in a summer rainfall region in the southern African tropical belt and experiences a sub-tropical climate. Rather than dividing the climate according to the conventional spring/summer/autumn/winter seasons, locals consider there to be two distinct climates - the wet season and the dry season.

During the wet season, which typically runs from November to March, the weather is hot, humid, and mostly cloudy. The rains during this period caused the Zambezi River to swell and Victoria Falls to flow at its greatest volume, particularly from February to May.

The dry season, from mid-May to mid-August, brings mild and clear weather. However, October is the hottest month with an average temperature of 27°C (81°F), while June is the coldest month with an average temperature of 17°C (63°F).

Despite experiencing moderate rainfall throughout the year, Victoria Falls has been undergoing changes due to climate change. While the region still sees roughly the same annual rainfall, the rains are being compressed into a shorter period, making Victoria Falls's climate drier and hotter. Average daily highs in October have warmed significantly over the past four decades, rising from 89.8°F (32.1°C) to 96.6°F (35.9°C).

How Much Does a Victoria Falls Safari Cost?

There are numerous factors that can affect the cost of your safari. The length of your trip, locations visited, group size, level of comfort, transport, activities, and the season you choose to travel in, will all affect your Victoria Falls safari budget. Victoria Falls, situated on the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia, on the Zambezi River, affords you the opportunity to visit either country, or both. The rough guide below provides safari price ranges for both countries, as well as the costs of some of the more popular Victoria Falls activities. Please note that while African Budget Safaris endeavours to give accurate and up-to-date information, prices do change, and it is always best to consult with a travel expert while planning your safari.  For a detailed quote, contact one of African Budget Safaris experienced travel experts.

Zambia vs Zimbabwe Safari Costs

Zimbabwe Safari Costs*

  • Budget Safari: US$ 250 to US$ 350 per person per day
  • Mid-Range Safari: US$ 350 to US$ 550 per person per day
  • Luxury Safari: US$ 700 to US$ 1000 + per person per day

Zambia Safari Costs*

  • Budget Safari: US$ 250 to US$ 400 per person per day
  • Mid-Range Safari: US$ 400 to US$ 650 per person per day
  • Luxury Safari: US$ 700 to US$ 1000 + per person per day

*These prices are meant to give you a quick overview. For accurate and up-to-date safari prices, check out African Budget Safaris Zambia tours and Zimbabwe safari packages.

 

Victoria Falls is widely known as the adventure capital of Africa. For a single destination, it provides some of the best experiences from adrenaline-pumping solo excursions like bungee jumping to sedate Zambezi River meanders, walking safaris, and a whole lot more. The best thing about doing lots of high-quality activities around Victoria Falls is that it gives you a full picture of this incredible natural wonder. These are the most popular activities at Victoria Falls but by no means an extensive list.  For more information, you can read our Vic Falls: Zambia vs Zimbabwe guide.

  • Helicopter flip:  15 min US$ 150 pp / 25 min US$ 285 pp (plus fuel levy and park fees)
  • Solo bungee: US$ 168 pp
  • Full-day white water rafting US$ 120 (plus park fee)
  • Devil’s Swim & Livingstone Island, Zambia only: US$ 120 - US$ 190 pp (depending on the time of day)

Victoria Falls Zimbabwe & Zambia: Getting There

Getting to Victoria Falls is relatively straightforward, with options for air travel and transportation from the surrounding airports. Whether you choose to arrive in Zimbabwe or Zambia, both sides offer excellent access to the falls and the opportunity to explore the stunning natural beauty of the area.

The closest airports to Victoria Falls are Victoria Falls Airport in Zimbabwe and Livingstone Airport in Zambia. Both airports have regular flights that provide convenient access to the falls. Additionally, Kasane Airport in Botswana is another option for getting to Victoria Falls. Once you arrive at the airport, there are various transportation options to reach the falls and the nearby towns. Shuttles and taxis are available from the airports to take you to your destination.

To cross the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia, you can make use of the Victoria Falls Bridge. You will need your passport to cross the border, but it provides an easy way to experience both sides of the falls. Be sure to try and get the KAZA Univisa, which allows multiple entries into Zimbabwe and Zambia, as well as day trips to Chobe in Botswana.

It's important to note that there are no direct flights from Maun Airport in Botswana to Victoria Falls. The journey by road takes approximately seven hours.

Getting Around: Transport in Victoria Falls

Victoria Falls town is relatively compact, and walking is a viable option for getting around, especially if your accommodation is within walking distance of the falls. It allows you to enjoy the scenery and explore the town at a leisurely pace.

Hotels and lodges in Victoria Falls offer transfer services for their guests. It is recommended to check if your accommodation provides this service and arrange for transfers in advance. Taxis are readily available at the airport and in town and are a convenient mode of transport for shorter distances within the town. Shuttles and minibuses operate in the area and provide transportation services to popular attractions and neighbouring towns. These shared transportation options offer an affordable way to travel between different destinations.

For a unique experience, consider taking a water cruise on the Zambezi River or an air tour to get a bird's-eye view of Victoria Falls and its surroundings. These tours provide a different perspective and allow you to appreciate the beauty of the area from different angles.

Victoria Falls Travel Times & Distances

  • Victoria Falls to Bulawayo, Zimbabwe: 435 km (270 miles)

There is an overnight train. A flight takes 1.5 hours while the drive takes just under 6 hours.

  • Victoria Falls to Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe: 198 km (68 miles)

Hwange is Zimbabwe’s premium national park. A transfer to Hwange National Park will take approximately a 3-hour drive

  • Victoria Falls to Kasane, Botswana: 85 km (53 miles)

Kasane acts as the gateway to Botswana and Chobe National Park from Victoria Falls. The drive will take 1.5 hours and flying will take 50 minutes.

  • Victoria Falls to Pandamatenga, Botswana: 112 km (70 miles) 2-hour drive
  • Victoria Falls to Maun, Botswana: 674 km (419 miles) 9-hour drive
  • Victoria Falls to Johannesburg, South Africa: 1,300 km (808 miles) 3-hour flight
  • Victoria Falls to Cape Town, South Africa: 2,700 km (1,678 miles) 4-hour flight
  • Victoria Falls to Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania: 2,430 km (1,509 miles) 6.5-hour flight
  • Victoria Falls to Nairobi, Kenya: 2,880 km (1,790 miles) 4-hour flight

Victoria Falls is not a one-size-fits-all safari destination. It's worth discussing different options with an experienced travel consultant and figuring out where you can save time by flying and where you can save money by driving. Package deals have the advantage of putting the logistics into experienced hands, making sure that your safari puts you where you need to be in the best way possible for your safari budget.

What to Wear on Victoria Falls Tours

When visiting Victoria Falls, it's important to dress appropriately for the climate and activities. The Victoria Falls area is generally warm, so it is recommended to wear lightweight and breathable clothing. Opt for shorts, very light pants, loose dresses, skirts, or comfortable and casual clothing that you can wash and wear. Muted colours are preferable for game viewing. It's also a good idea to include long-sleeved shirts and trousers for cooler evenings and protection against mosquitoes and other insects. Choose comfortable walking shoes or trainers, especially when exploring the falls and their surrounding areas. Waterproof shoes may be necessary as some paths can get wet, particularly between November and February.

During certain times of the year, such as November to February, Victoria Falls experiences increased mist and spray due to the strength of the waterfall, which can result in getting wet. Consider bringing a lightweight raincoat or a disposable poncho to protect yourself from the water. If you forget your rain gear, touts at the falls do a roaring trade in disposable ponchos.

Don't forget to pack a hat and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun. Additionally, consider bringing a waterproof camera to capture your experiences at the falls.

Respectful Attire: Both Zimbabwe and Zambia are conservative Christian cultures. When visiting rural areas close to Victoria Falls, it is advisable to dress conservatively and avoid clothes that are too revealing or fit too closely.

Back to quick links

Month-by-Month Victoria Falls Safari Guide

Our month-by-month is a rough guide and while we try to be as accurate as possible, shifting weather patterns do make the weather difficult to predict. So too the movements of wild animals that follow their own rhythms.

January – Rainy season

Punctuated by dramatic afternoon thundershowers, January is in the middle of the rainy season. Lush foliage makes the bush spectacular, and the migrant birds are evident in abundance. The waters of the mighty Zambezi River are rising as tributaries and rivulets swell in the seasonal rains. Rafting usually stops towards the end of January. Mosquitos are active during the wet season so anti-malaria precautions are advised.

February – Wet and hot

Much like January, afternoon thunderstorms punctuate the hot days. As the Zambezi waters rise, the waterfall grows in power. Activities like white water rafting and swimming in Devil's Pool are restricted, but the Falls are spectacular.

March – Waters Rising

As the rainy season continues, the flow of water in the Zambezi River is becoming very strong. The increased power of the waterfall causes mists to billow up and views of the falls can become obscured.

April – Shoulder season

The rainy season draws to a close, but the river continues to be fed from catchment areas upstream and the flow is still getting strong. Milder weather and lush green landscapes make this one of the best times to visit.

May – Warm and Dry

The Waterfall is at its most powerful with a permanent spray dampening the area. At its highest flow, Victoria Falls will reach 500 million litres of water crashing over every minute. Aerial views are spectacular.

June – High Water

The waters of the Zambezi River remain high, and the powerful rumble of the waterfall can be both heard and felt. The dry season means more animals are drawn to the river edge and game viewing is good at this time. Aerial views are spectacular.

July – Waters subsiding

As the dry season sets in, the flow of the Zambezi River begins to slow. The receding waters expose lush grasses and wildlife is drawn to the river edges. Good for Safaris.

August – Rafting Season begins

The height of the dry season means sunny days, cool nights, and a peak in Safari visitor numbers. The lower waters also mean that Whitewater Rafting is safe to commence. Devil’s Pool will soon be safe for swimming excursions too.

September – Migrating birds arrive

As the seasons shift, animals migrate to the river islands to get through the dry season. This is also the time birds start to arrive from long migration flights. Birding is exceptional at this time.

October – The hottest month

This is the hottest month of the year. It is also a time of many magnificent sunsets. The low waters of the river mean a greatly reduced waterfall to be viewed.

November – Shoulder

The rains start and it can get muggy. While the falls do not flow on the Zambian side at this time, it is now possible to explore the gorge below and swim in the enormous natural whirlpool, the Boiling Pot.

December – Rising Waters

It is hot and muggy mid-summer weather with regular thunderstorms. With the rains come rising water levels. And watch out for mosquitos.

Back to quick links

Victoria Falls Facts

Victoria Falls Geography

Victoria Falls is a spectacular waterfall located as a natural border separating Zambia and Zimbabwe, midway along the course of the Zambezi River. It has an impressive width of approximately 1,700 meters (5,604 feet) and is considered the largest sheet of falling water in the world.

Victoria Falls lies in a rifted basin, a southern extension of the great African Rift System which characterizes Africa’s geography. These rifts were caused by shifts in the earth’s tectonic plates, forming cracks in the earth's crust from which huge volumes of molten basalt erupted. An isolated area of this basalt remains exposed, and this is where the present-day Zambezi River has cut its path forming the waterfalls and gorges we know today. The basalt bedrock was deposited over millions of years and serves as the foundation for the waterfall.

The mist generated by the falling water sustains a unique rainforest-like ecosystem in the vicinity of the falls, known as the Victoria Falls Rainforest. It is home to a variety of plant species, including ferns, palms, and lianas. The Zambezi River waters crash over the basalt cliff, creating a series of cascades that plunge down into a narrow gorge below. The force of the water is awe-inspiring.

The river then flows through 8 steep-sided gorges that zig zag 150 km (93 miles) along the Zambezi River course after the Falls. These gorges have been formed through changing waterfall positions – 7 times over a geological time scale (7 previous waterfalls occupied the 7 gorges below the present falls). Devil's Cataract is believed to be the starting point for cutting back to a future new waterfall - an aerial view of the falls shows possible future waterfall positions.

Upstream from Victoria Falls are a spectacular series of riverine islands formed by ongoing geological and geomorphological processes. Stone artefacts of Homo habilis, dating 3 million years old, stone tools of the Middle Stone Age, and weapons, adornments, and digging tools of the late Stone Age found in the area indicate a near-continuous occupation by hunter-gatherers over aeons.

Victoria Falls History

Through the ages, the local Batonga people have referred to the waterfall as "Mosi-oa-Tunya," meaning "the smoke that thunders” - referring to the mist that billows up from the waterfall visible many miles away, accompanied by the powerful roar of the waters.

The Falls have always held cultural significance for the local communities. They consider it a sacred place - to reflect on the transcendental nature of life and to honour their ancestors. Archaeologists have unearthed many old stone tools in the area, which together represent a record of man’s evolution spanning two million years preserved in the sands and gravels around the Falls.

The waterfall was later named Victoria Falls after the visit by the first recorded European, British explorer David Livingstone, on 17 November 1855. Livingstone beautifully described what he saw in his diaries: "No one can imagine the beauty of the view from anything witnessed in England. It had never been seen before by European eyes, but scenes so lovely must have been gazed upon by angels in their flight." Livingstone named the falls after Queen Victoria of Britain,

The area around Victoria Falls remained relatively untouched until 1905 when a railway was constructed, opening up the region for increased trade and mineral prospecting. This led to the development of infrastructure, such as the township and the iconic Victoria Falls Hotel.

Victoria Falls has been recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO due to its exceptional geological and geomorphological features. It is also renowned as one of the world's greatest natural spectacles, attracting visitors from all over the globe.

Fun Facts About Victoria Falls

  • Spray from this giant waterfall has been seen from a distance of 30 km (19 miles) from Lusaka Road, Zambia, and 50 km (31 miles) from Bulawayo Road, Zimbabwe.
  • A lunar rainbow is visible for 3 days around the full moon during high water season when the moonlight reflects off the mist spray created by the power of the waterfall.
  • The highest ever recorded flow rate over Victoria Falls was 10,000 cubic meters/second recorded in March 1958.
  • Victoria Falls viewed from right to left comprises the eastern cataract; rainbow falls; horseshoe falls; devils pool; Livingstone island; main falls; devil's cataract
  • Victoria Falls is the largest waterfall in the world by volume. Angel Falls in Venezuela is higher, but not wider, and Victoria Falls is both higher and wider than Niagra Falls.
  • The Zambezi River is the fourth longest river in Africa, following the Nile, Congo, and Niger Rivers. With a length of approximately 3,540 km (2,200 miles), it is the longest east-flowing river in Africa, starting from its source in northwestern Zambia and flowing through six countries before reaching the Indian Ocean.
  • Animals you would expect to see around Zambezi River are hippopotamuses, elephants, crocodiles, and thriving bird life.
  • The Zambezi River is home to over 75 fish species, but the most sought-after for fishermen is the tiger fish, known for its ferocious fighting spirit and sharp teeth. Other species you might encounter include the African pike, barbel, Upper Zambezi yellowfish, and bream or tilapia.
  • In the local Tonga culture, the Zambezi River is associated with the Nyami Nyami, also known as the Zambezi River God or Zambezi Snake Spirit. The Nyami Nyami is believed to protect the Tonga people and provide sustenance during difficult times.

Back to quick links

Victoria Falls Safari Tips & Travel FAQs

Is a Victoria Falls Safari safe?

The short answer is yes! Of course, visitors should take the usual precautions.

Petty Crime: As with any popular tourist destination, there may be isolated incidents of petty crime such as pickpocketing or theft. It is always wise to keep an eye on your belongings and avoid displaying valuable items openly.

Touts and Vendors: There may be persistent touts and vendors around Victoria Falls, particularly in the town area and at the falls themselves. While they are generally harmless, they can be quite persuasive and overbearing. Avoid using unlicensed tour operators who offer Devil's Pool excursions as this presents an unnecessary risk. It is important to politely decline their offers if not interested.

Wildlife Encounters: Taking part in a professionally guided safari tour with an experienced guide ensures that your wildlife viewing experiences will be enjoyable and safe. It is important to remember that these animals are wild and should be respected from a safe distance. The guides know how to read animal behaviour to ensure your safety in all situations.

Water Safety: The Zambezi River, which flows through Victoria Falls, can be powerful and unpredictable. Visitors should adhere to safety instructions and signage when engaging in water activities. It is advisable to use licensed tour operators for activities like bungee jumping or white-water rafting to ensure that all safety protocols are met.

Malaria: Note that malaria is present in the region, so it is recommended to take preventive medication and use mosquito repellent whenever you can. Dawn and dusk are times when the mosquitos are particularly active.

Political Situation: It is advisable to stay informed about the current political situation in Zimbabwe before travelling to Victoria Falls. While the region is generally stable, it is always good to be aware of any potential changes or developments.

It is important to keep in mind that these security concerns are relatively minor, and millions of tourists visit Victoria Falls each year without incident. By exercising caution and following common-sense safety measures, visitors can enjoy a memorable and secure experience at this magnificent natural masterpiece.

Victoria Falls Health & Safety

  • Tap Water: While tap water is generally safe to drink in Victoria Falls, it is advisable to consume bottled water, which is readily available.
  • Health Facilities: There are health facilities available in both Victoria Falls and Livingstone. It is recommended to be aware of the locations and services provided in case of any medical emergencies or concerns.
  • Daytime Safety: Walking around Victoria Falls and Livingstone during the day is generally considered safe. However, it is advisable to remain vigilant and take basic precautions, such as keeping an eye on personal belongings and avoiding secluded areas. There may be persistent touts and vendors around the town area and at the falls themselves. While generally harmless, they can be quite persuasive and overbearing. It is important to politely decline their offers if not interested.
  • Night-time Safety: It is not recommended to walk around Victoria Falls and Livingstone at night due to potential safety risks. It is advisable to use taxis or arrange transportation through trusted sources if you need to go out at night.
  • Malaria Risk: Both Victoria Falls and Livingstone are located in malaria-prone areas. It is essential to take appropriate precautions, such as using mosquito repellent, wearing protective clothing, and considering anti-malarial medication. Consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice.
  • The Sun: The African sun can be severe. A hat and sunscreen are highly recommended and it’s always a good idea to carry a bottle of water and stay well hydrated. 

Cash Exchange in Victoria Falls

There are currency exchange services available in both Victoria Falls and Livingstone. It is recommended to compare rates and fees before making an exchange. Since Zimbabwe adopted the US dollar as its currency, prices in Victoria Falls Town, Zimbabwe are reported to be lower compared to Livingstone in Zambia. This can be a consideration when deciding on currency exchange or payment options.

There have been reports of a cash crisis in Zimbabwe, including Victoria Falls. It is advisable to be prepared with sufficient local currency or make use of alternative payment methods such as card payments or mobile money. Note that the availability and accessibility of cash and currency exchange services can vary, so it is always a good idea to plan ahead and have multiple payment options for travelling.

Tipping in Victoria Falls

It is customary to tip waiters in restaurants between 10 to 15% and give porters a small amount for carrying your bags. Most people leave tips for their safari guide and lodge or camp staff.

Mind your Manners

Urban areas, major travel resorts, and high-end shopping centres are not an issue, but if you visit villages and rural areas it is advised to wear conservative clothing. While visitors may not be chided for short hemlines, it is safer and more polite for hemlines to be at least knee-length, and gentlemen to wear trousers or conservative summer shorts.

In many areas it is offensive to speak badly about the President, so caution is advised. Political sensitivities abound. Also, refrain from making negative comments when visiting cultural or historical sites as it is viewed as impolite or even sacrilegious to make comments as it angers the spirits of the land.

Zimbabweans and Zambians are generally conservative people. You will notice this in the way they dress and conduct themselves. It is polite to refrain from overt outward displays of affection, when in public.  Those who are part of the LGBTQ community should avoid this when visiting rural areas and remote villages as community members will get very offended.

Try to learn a few words of the local language. It is also highly recommended to visit rural communities/villages for some insight into people’s lifestyles and cultures. It is advisable to pay attention to how the guide behaves towards villagers, the elders in particular, and follow their cues. Culturally a handshake and verbal greeting will do, hugs are inappropriate. You may notice women genuflect when they greet visitors and may avoid direct eye contact.

Ask for permission when you want to take close-up pictures of people as superstitions abound about photographs stealing a person’s soul. Many people find it extremely invasive. When you visit cultural monuments find out if you are allowed to freely take pictures before doing so.

Mind your Belongings

Always be conscious of your belongings and don't leave your baggage unattended. Try to keep your valuables out of sight and never flash your cash. There is a lot of poverty around Victoria Falls. It is always a good idea to be on your guard, especially when visiting markets where pickpockets sometimes target tourists.

At most safari lodges and camps you need only watch out for mischievous baboons and monkeys who are known to raid rooms and kitchens!

Back to quick links

Planning Your Victoria Falls Safari?

Victoria Falls has a wide diversity of attractions for visitors of all kinds. African Budget Safaris has 187 tour packages that include Victoria Falls. Wherever your dream African safari destination is, talk to one of our expert travel consultants to start planning your Victoria Falls safari today.


View all Victoria Falls tours   |  See our calendar of tour departures from Victoria Falls

Google Map of Victoria Falls

Use the Google map to explore Victoria Falls.

Filter Tours by Price, Length & Destinations

Tours Focused on Victoria Falls

Victoria Falls Tour Package - Zambia Safari Adventure

Duration 04 Days, Travel Style Short Stay Tours & Budget Safari Packages
Priced from pps R25015 $1332 £1067 €1245 A$2039 C$1822 NZ$2243 Full pricing info
Change Currency

Helicopter Flight - Victoria Falls Tour Package An exciting short Victoria Falls Tour Package staying at an affordable luxury hotel. Activities on this Zambia Safari Adventure include a Sunset Cruise, Canoe Trip, Chobe National Park Safari, Helicopter Flight, Victoria Falls and Village Tour.

Trip Style Victoria Falls Family Safaris

Victoria Falls Tour - Zimbabwe Safari Package

Duration 04 Days, Travel Style Short Stay Tours & Budget Safari Packages
Priced from pps R24546 $1307 £1047 €1222 A$2000 C$1788 NZ$2201 Full pricing info
Change Currency

Victoria Falls helicopter An excellent 4-day Victoria Falls Tour in Zimbabwe including hotel accommodation, a Zambezi River Sunset Cruise, canoeing trip, Chobe Park Safari, helicopter flight and village tour.

Trip Style Victoria Falls Family Safaris